property for sale in Berlin - Berlin Investment property
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Here are some of the advantages why to invest in Germany:
Why Invest In Germany?
· Unbelievably attractive purchase prices
· Capital growth potential
· Higher investment returns than the UK
· Euro mortgage rates are lower than the UK
· Stable, long term residential tenants
· Strong and improving economy
· Regulated legal system and EEC protection
Unbelievably attractive purchase prices
For the 10 years, 1994 - 2004 Property prices fell in Berlin and only
in the last three years has this position stabilised. Investors have
realised that Berlin Property is now one of the least expensive in Europe.
Prices in Berlin are below those of Budapest, Prague and Warsaw and
when compared with other Western capital cities Berlin appears remarkably
inexpensive. Property is available in the German capital at less than
1,000 euros/m² (around £650/m²) which compares with
London typically in excess of 7,500 euros/m² (around £5000/m²)
or Paris at 6,000 euros/m² (£3,500/m²).
Add to the mix the recent development in tourism (up 16% last year),
the availability of cut price flights and the sheer fun of a city which
has thrown off the past shackles of the Wall and is rapidly becoming
the liveliest and most interesting city in Europe. Oh and the beer’s
good too.....!!
Capital growth potential
With only 14% of Berliners owning Property historically there has never
been a strong domestic market for purchase of Property. This probably
reflects the unique status of the previously divided city and its island-like
position in a communist sea. Of course now this has changed......
Overall 40% of Germans own Property and therefore the opportunity to
invest in Berlin becomes more obvious. The market in Berlin is not wholly
influenced by the influx of comparatively wealthy Brits throwing their
equity at cheap and cheerful holiday apartments - Bulgaria, Spain and
Cyprus come to mind. What we have here is a long-standing market correction
fuelled by a surging German economy, falling unemployment and a desire
to invest.
Higher investment returns than the UK
A typical return from a fully tenanted block of apartments (or a single
unit) is between 4% and 10% with mortgage rates of as little as 3-4%.
Euro mortgage rates are lower than the UK
There is a healthy and competitive mortgage market available in Germany
with English banks taking an increasing interest. Mortgages are fairly
easy to obtain, with banks typically lending 60-80% of the valuation.
Rates can be as low as 3.5% and can normally be fixed over several years.
With rental income typically at 4-10 % (or more) it’s not difficult
to see the attraction of buying in Berlin! Perhaps this explains why
in recent years a number of major players have made significant investments.
For example, Terra Firma, a British private-equity firm, in 2006 reportedly
bought a package of 150,000 flats, many of them in Berlin.
Stable, long term residential tenants
Historically the market is very different from that in the UK. Renting
has always been the long term option for the majority of city dwellers
in Berlin. Rental contracts are typically for an unlimited period and
families often reside in the same apartment all their lives, with their
children following on! It can be very difficult to remove a long term
tenant but this does deliver a very reliable rental return to the investor.
Strong and improving economy
The unified Germany has had a tough time incorporating the old, East
German economy requiring significant restructuring which has been necessary
to meet the challenges of European economic integration. Germany now
has the fifth largest economy in the world with falling unemployment
and a 2.2% growth rate recorded in 2006.
Germany has the highest gross domestic output within the European Union
as well as the largest population which now exceeds 82 million. In terms
of the global trading of goods and services Germany is second only to
the USA.
Germany stands out as a centre for business through innovative and
internationally active companies, qualified and motivated employees,
an internationally recognised education system, an excellently developed
infrastructure, as well as top achievements in research and development.
Germany is back as the power house of Europe and Property prices are
moving to reflect this!!
Regulated legal system and EEC protection
Germany is a modern constitutional state, a democracy at the heart of
Europe. Germany also has a legal system that protects the rights of
individuals and supports them to enforce these rights. The systematically
structured and balanced legislation creates security, because it uses
transparent decision criteria that can be understood by all.
Operating within the EEC the investor has all the protection that has
been enjoyed within the UK and Ireland. Can this be said for investors
in Morocco and Dubai for example?
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS:
What is required to reserve an apartment?
- In order to reserve a property with InSite we will require a deposit
of 3,000 euros and a copy of your passport. .
The apartments for sale are tenanted – how does this work?
The classic investment product! The properties currently featured on
our web site all have long term tenants who in fact pay for the ‘running
costs’ of the apartment. This includes not only the obvious costs
such as electricity, water, etc but include maintenance, minor repairs
and rental management. All the costs associated with the property management
company are paid on a monthly basis by the tenants.
It is the monthly rental being paid that provides such a solid investment
return to the buyer. Yields are generally in 4 – 5 % range offering
an investment which is effectively self financing. However, it is the
capital appreciation that is the real potential – we believe property
prices in Berlin will double over the next five years!!
What is the buying process?
The buying process in Germany is quite similar to that in the UK.
The main difference is the requirement to have the contract signed
in the presence of a notary. Once you have found a property that you
like you make a formal offer. With the sale price agreed you will be
required to place a reservation (small deposit) with InSite, this is
normally 3,000 euros. At this time you will need to have a solicitor
who is employed by you to look after your interests. It is also quite
common to give your solicitor ‘Power of Attorney’ so that
they can continue to represent your interests and indeed subsequently
complete your purchase at the notary without your presence.
The purchase contract will include all property details such as the
agreed price, completion date, payment conditions and stipulations regarding
either party withdrawing from the purchase.
In order to complete on the sale, both parties need to be present to
sign the final contract before the notary. With ‘Power of Attorney’
your solicitor will complete the formalities on your behalf. Naturally
all discussions are in German so if you decide to be present you may
need a translator. You will need to have a valid passport to process
your purchase. Once the contract has been signed the deal is complete,
and the notary will list the change of ownership with the land registry.
With regard to buying costs you will need to allow in the order of
5-6% of the purchase price for property transfer tax; solicitor; notary
charges etc.
If you require a Mortgage there will probably be an additional 1% arrangement
fee. Mortgages are readily available through most German banks and typically
are offered at 60-80% of the purchase price. As in the UK you will be
required to demonstrate that you can make the Mortgage payments! You
may, of course, find it more convenient to arrange finance in your home
country.
What are the approximate buying costs?
-With regard to buying costs you will need to allow in the order of
6-7% of the purchase price for property transfer tax; solicitor; notary
charges etc. If you require a mortgage there will probably be an additional
1% arrangement fee. Mortgages are readily available through most German
banks and typically are offered at 60-80% of the purchase price, subject
to status. For investing in Berlin you should assume that you will probably
need to deposit 30% of the purchase value with the rest available via
a mortgage. It’s possible you may find it more convenient or beneficial
to organise your finance in your home country.
Unlike the UK, it is normal here in Germany for the buyer to pay the
estate agent fees, however, we have negotiated an excellent deal with
the owners who will pay us directly hence saving you this expense!!
What is the rental guarantee?
- The rental guarantee is provided through the property management
company which is one of the most successful currently in the Berlin
area. As they know the rental market so well, and remember 88% of Berliners
rent, they are able to underwrite the rental guarantee. This works by
offering a guaranteed level of rent per square metre over a ten year
period. All the costs associated with the property management company
are paid on a monthly basis by the tenants.
What are the costs associated with managing the property?
- Each of the developments featured on our web site has a property
management company in place. This company typically undertakes all the
property maintenance and management services including minor repairs,
redecoration, garden maintenance, rental management services, etc
These services are paid for on a monthly basis as an element of the
rent paid by the tenants. Additionally tenants also pay for the ‘running
costs’ of the apartment. This includes not only the obvious costs
such as electricity, water, etc but include maintenance, minor repairs
and rental management.
What capital gains tax applies on re-sale?
- Capital gains tax applies on re-sales within ten years of purchase
and is applied at the income tax rate of the owner on the gain in the
property value. After ten years there is no capital gains tax liability
and, interestingly for investors, if you were to re-invest your return
from the sale in a further property then this also mitigates any tax
liability.
What mortgage facilities packages are available in Germany?
- Most German banks are offering mortgages to UK and Irish buyers subject
to status. Interest rates are typically around 5%, however, a number
of clients source their finance in the UK where the borrowing levels
are generally higher and the practicality of managing arrangements in
English are preferable. German banks are generally prepared to finance
60% of the purchase price with 70% possible subject to status.
How do rents increase?
There are restrictions on the level of rent rises in Germany. Overall
rents cannot increase by more than 20% in a three year period. In practice,
market forces tend to apply and rent increases are managed by the property
management company which can best utilise its local knowledge. Statistics
are available publicly through local town halls indicating the levels
of rent per square metre in any neighbourhood.
In some cases rents are controlled, typically where grants have been
utilised to undertake modernisation but these do have a determined time
span. Similarly, rents can be increased after a private modernisation
but will still need to reflect rents achieved for similar quality properties
in the local area